siopao Recipe

*Siopao is the Filipino version of the Chinese baozi (steamed buns). It is also called salapao in Thailand. It is a popular food item in the Philippines. It does not require utensils to eat and can be consumed on-the-go. Like baozi, there are several siopao stuffing varieties which could be either Asado or Bola-bola that may be using pork, chicken, beef, shrimp, eggs, and possibly chopped scallions and water chestnuts as well. Outside of the Philippines, many Filipino restaurants offer variants of siopao with local ingredients ranging from Spam and canned pineapple in Hawaii, to haute cuisine concoctions involving Pate d'Foie Gras and truffles. (Citation needed.) Types of Siopao Bola-bola Siopao- sweet bun filed with ground pork. Siopao Asado- sweet bun filled with barbecue pork. Siopao Macale- sweet bun filled with a spicy ground beef and onions. Siopao Penaflorida- sweet bun filled with boneless chicken adobo and garlic, made popular by Filipino pastry entrepreneur Mark P. Penaflorida. Siopao Adan- sweet bun filled with hard boiled egg or salty egg. *all definitions here are taken from wikipedia
siopao  picture

Summary

Preparation Time2 Hr 0 MinCooking Time20 Min
Ready In2 Hr 20 MinDifficulty LevelMedium
Health IndexHealthyServings12
CuisineAsianCourseBreakfast
TasteSweetMethodSteam
SpecialityPart of MenuMain IngredientChicken

Recipe Story

this is one of my favorite snack!

Ingredients

 
siopao buns:
 
4 cups rice flour or dim-sum flour
 
1 tablespoon baking powder
 
3 teaspoon dry yeast
 
1 and half cup luke warm water
 
4 tablespoon sugar
 
half cup shortening
 
1 teaspoon salt
 
extra flour
 
siopao bun filling:
 
previously boiled half kilo chicken preferably breast part (boil in water together with 3 whole eggs add 1 teaspoon of salt. drain. strip into small pieces).
 
half cup water
 
1 cup onion ( finely chopped)
 
1 clove garlic (finely chopped)
 
3 tablespoon soy sauce
 
3 tablespoon sesame oil
 
2 tablespoon sugar
 
1 to 2 tablespoon of cornstarch or corn flour
 
half teaspoon ground black pepper
 
3 hard boiled eggs (cut into thin slices or tiny cubes); salted eggs can also be used and is a good substitute to the plain egg
 
3 tablespoon hoi-sin sauce (optional)
 
1 teaspoon MSG (optional)

Directions

the dough of the siopao bun:
dissolve yeast in lukewarm water.
add sugar and 3 and half cups of rice flour, baking powder and mix to make a soft sponge like dough. squeeze and beat thoroughly or mash. transfer to a floured board and knead with your hands, using a pushing motion, until the dough is smooth. keep doing this for about an 20- 40 minutes. (really depends on the quality of the flour)
set aside on a lightly oiled large bowl (large enough, to hold the dough once it expands or rise), cover it with a clean slightly damp cloth or towel and wait for it to rise until almost or double in size. (for some say 20 - 30 minutes). after reaching the expected size, add the remaining flour and 1/4 cup shortening. mix well. knead until smooth. punch down once, re-cover with the cloth or towel and leave to rise again for another 30 minutes. but sometimes me and my dad waited for about 2-3 hours! just be patient and just wait until it almost double in size. (again, this all really depends on the quality of flour).
once the dough is set, divide the dough into two. now form each half into a rod by hand-rolling it on the board. cut each rod into 12-24 pieces (the more the number, the lesser the size of the dough becomes). take a piece of dough and flatten it with your hands, pulling the sides to form a circle or balls. set aside on a clean, dry surface.

the filling of the siopao bun:
in a sauce pan, heat oil. saute garlic and onion.
reduce heat, add chicken strips and cook till lightly brown
now add water, soy sauce, , sugar, ground pepper, , and corn starch or corn flour, hoi sin sauce, MSG
stir continuously until sauce boils, reduce heat. if you want the filling to be thick, add in more of the cornstarch.
let it simmer uncovered for 2 minutes. turn off heat.
add the chopped hard boiled eggs to the cooked filling, stir in to mix. set aside.
once cool, freeze it to the freezer. (this is optional, for some they just let it cool for 5 minutes or so then starts filling in the buns. i find it so messy and difficult. my dad came to the idea of freezing it then thaw it a lil' bit so it's just the perfect time to start filling in the siopao buns if the filling is a bit solid).

on how to fill the siopao buns:
take each ball of dough and roll out on floured surface.
place one round of dough in palm of hand.
flatten or deepen a bit the top of the dough and put one table spoon of filling in center of siopao dough.
press edges of dough together.
take the 2 ends of bun, bring them up over the pinched edge and twist together firmly.
cut 12 pieces of wax or greaseproof paper into 3 inch square. or depending on the number of ball doughs you've made. a plain coupon bond will also do just fine.
brush one side of the paper lightly with oil if using only a coupon bond.
place the bun upside down, so the smooth rounded side is uppermost.
or just simply place each siopao on a piece of wax paper or greaseproof paper.
arrange on a steamer. keep doing this to the rest of the stuffed dough buns. just set aside excess stuffed dough buns if steamer is full. can also be stored frozen and steamed in the future.

on steaming the siopao buns:
i steam the buns in a 3 layer aluminum steamer setting but originally done in 4-5 layers of native steamer of bamboo setting. with the ground floor comprising water with vinegar---before i forget, don't forget the vinegar as i always forgot even now. vinegar would certainly help to keep your buns white and attractive. the second layer is empty. the third or upper most layer is where i place the siopao buns to steam.
steam the stuffed siopao buns for approximately 12-20 minutes or the siopao buns are a bit soft already.

enjoy a deliciously unique treat!

Comments

Anonymous says :

what is the proportion of vinegar to water used to steam siopao that will make it white? Also, what is the proportion of cake flour to all purpose flou to make siopao even whiter? Pls help because I've tried it twice already and the buns still look dark or yellow.
Posted on: 29 July 2011 - 11:21pm

lin says :

i was really wondering of the rice flour,you meant to say this our rice for cooking we will use this,i mean have it grind and this i can use for the dough?pls,inlighten me,i am really interested in making siopao.thank you sir and more power
Posted on: 9 July 2011 - 4:52am

Anonymous says :

Lin, Please use the readymade rice flour available in the market. Please donot grind the rice at home and use it.
Posted on: 11 July 2011 - 7:00am

Marieta Tubaña . . . says :

I want tolearn more deffirent recipes of Pilipino foods
Posted on: 12 February 2011 - 7:00am

sussie says :

does any venigar would do?orit has to be a special one
Posted on: 24 August 2010 - 7:52am

Anonymous says :

I have tried it a couple of times with normal vinegar
Posted on: 24 August 2010 - 8:26pm

Dora17 says :

wow..thanks for the info..i really love siopao, and i want to make it as a business..
Posted on: 5 May 2010 - 11:00pm

mz.13th says :

f ever u add whitewine n ur sopao mixture, wat is d measure???
Posted on: 27 January 2010 - 7:03am

Anonymous mokya or momoy says :

vinegar makes siopao bit white,but when you really wanted to make it whitier,try to use mixture of all purpose and cake flour,rice flour or dimsum flour.
Posted on: 21 January 2010 - 1:34am

pinky says :

if i put vinegar in the water it doesnt smell sour or something? iv been searching how to make my bun white thanks for the tip
Posted on: 14 December 2009 - 4:35am

Annie Calupitan says :

Now I realized its vinegar that makes the Siopao white and not as what someone told me, she said it is "tawas" included in the making of the dough to make it white.
Posted on: 16 June 2009 - 10:58am

jms says :

i've read that too, you just add vinegar to your mixture and it will whiten the siopao when its cooked. BTW, have you tested it yourself? Here in London the flour all seems to be yellowish and not really that white.
Posted on: 10 October 2009 - 7:02pm

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